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EMQX Gateway is an application framework that manages all gateways within EMQX.
It provides a set of standards to define how to implement a certain type of protocol access on EMQX. For example:
The emqx_gateway application depends on emqx, emqx_auth, `emqx_auth_*, emqx_ctl that
provide the foundation for protocol access.
More introduction: Extended Protocol Gateway
This application is just a Framework, we provide some standard implementations, such as Stomp, MQTT-SN, CoAP and LwM2M gateway.
These applications are all packaged by default in the EMQX distribution. If you need to start a certain gateway, you only need to enable it via Dashboard, HTTP API or emqx.conf file.
For instance, enable the Stomp gateway in emqx.conf:
gateway.stomp {
mountpoint = "stomp/"
listeners.tcp.default {
bind = 61613
acceptors = 16
max_connections = 1024000
max_conn_rate = 1000
}
}
There are three ways to develop a Gateway application to accept your private protocol clients.
This approach is the same as in EMQX 4.x. You need to implement an Erlang application, which is packaged in EMQX as a Plugin or as a source code dependency. In this approach, you do not need to respect any specifications of emqx_gateway, and you can freely implement the features you need.
Similar to the first approach, you still need to implement an application using Erlang and package it into EMQX. The only difference is that you need to follow the standard behaviors(callbacks) provided by emqx_gateway.
This is the approach we recommend. In this approach, your implementation can be managed by the emqx_gateway framework, even if it may require you to understand more details about it.
If you want to implement your gateway using other programming languages such as Java, Python, Go, etc.
You need to implement a gRPC service in the other programming language to parse your device protocol and integrate it with EMQX.
Please see our contributing.md.
See LICENSE